About Miniature Donkeys

History

Miniature Donkeys are members of the equine family. They are native to the Mediterranean Islands of Sicily and Sardinia, but have been in this country approximately fifty years. Today there are only and estimated 15,000 of these unique, diminutive donkeys in North America.

Description

Life Span: average 25-35+ years

Weight: 200 - 350 pounds

Height: average 32"-34" at the withers, maximum 36"

Gestation: 11½-13 months

Color   Most miniature donkeys are grey-dun with the characteristic "cross". They also come in darker shades of grey, brown, black, sorrel, and spotted. Usually they have light tan markings around their muzzle and eyes and ears, known as "points", however, some have dark points.

Reproduction

Male donkeys are referred to as "jacks", female donkeys are "jennets", and baby donkeys are called "foals". Jennets should not be bred until they are physically mature at approximately 3 years of age. They have heat cycles every 18-21 days throughout most of the year.

Health

Miniature Donkeys are remarkably hardy and healthy. They do require preventative vaccinations, regular worming, and hoof trimming every 2-3 months.

Care and Management

Feeding:    Miniature Donkeys require a small amount of grain, good quality hay, a mineral salt block, and fresh, clean water. Access to pasture for grazing and exercise is preferable and should be a consideration.

Housing:   They should always have shelter from rain, snow, wind, hot sun, and flies! It should be dry and draft-free. Donkeys can withstand cold temperatures as long as they have shelter and are fed properly.

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